Nicknames for South Dakota | Mount Rushmore State

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Buffalo grazing on yellow grass with trees and hills behind them
South Dakota has numerous nicknames based on its landmarks, landscapes, and more

South Dakota is a stunning and diverse state known for its outdoor beauty. From Black Hills National Forest to Mount Rushmore and beyond, there is something for everyone to enjoy here. The state's unique landscapes, landmarks, and history have inspired many nicknames.

Popular nicknames for South Dakota include the "Mount Rushmore State" and the "Land of Infinite Variety." Continue reading to learn more about these nicknames and others!

7 South Dakota Nicknames

A lone coyote looking around amongst green grassy hills
The "Coyote State" nickname is tied to South Dakota's state animal, the coyote

The Coyote State

In 1949, South Dakota adopted the coyote as its official state animal, also inspiring the nickname the "Coyote State." Coyotes were chosen as an emblem due to their long history in South Dakota. Native Americans in the region often featured coyotes in their tales, typically portraying the animal as clever and resourceful.

Today, coyotes still have a significant presence in South Dakota, with recent estimates suggesting a population of 70,000 to 75,000 throughout. This still makes the "Coyote State" moniker relevant and well-recognized by locals. The University of South Dakota's sports teams are also named the Coyotes, further cementing the name's significance.

The Pheasant Capital of the World

Another nickname for South Dakota related to its wildlife is the "Pheasant Capital of the World." The state bird, the ring-necked pheasant, is colorful and can often be spotted in fields while hiking or enjoying the outdoors.

As of 2017, over the past 20 years, South Dakota's average pheasant population has been about 7.4 million birds each year. While the bird is native to Asia, the state now boasts one of the largest populations of pheasants in the world, lending credibility to the "Pheasant Capital of the World" nickname.

White snow next to snow-covered mountains under a bright blue sky with white clouds
Winter snowstorms in South Dakota led to the "Blizzard State" moniker

The Blizzard State

The Great Plains region, which includes South Dakota, is informally known as "Blizzard Alley" due to its severe winter storms. Winters can be harsh and unforgiving, with snowstorms frequently disrupting daily life for many South Dakotans.

Sadly, South Dakota has a history of storms that have caused fatalities. While "Blizzard State" may not be a glamorous nickname, it is fitting for the depths of winter when snowstorms are at their worst.

The Land of Plenty

South Dakota is also known as the "Land of Plenty." This nickname originated for a few reasons, one being the state's large area combined with a low population.

While some land is uninhabitable, much of it is suitable for living, allowing residents more space compared to those in densely populated states. In South Dakota, people are more likely to live in houses than smaller apartments, and properties often include more land.

Additionally, the state is rich in natural resources. South Dakota leads the nation in mica production and has deposits of various minerals, including gold, gypsum, and crushed stone. The state also produces between one and two million barrels of crude oil annually.

A grassy landscape in front of a rocky terrain on a sunny day
South Dakota has diverse ecosystems and habitats, including prairies and mountains

The Land of Infinite Variety

South Dakota is known for its stunning landscapes, numerous landmarks and attractions, and diverse cultural heritage. The state experiences a varied climate, with extremely harsh winters and beautiful summers. This diversity inspired the nickname the "Land of Infinite Variety."

Additionally, this phrase is not just a nickname; it also appears in the Official Pledge to the State Flag, highlighting its significance to the identity of South Dakota and its residents.

The Sunshine State

Almost everyone knows that Florida goes by the "Sunshine State" nickname. A lesser-known yet interesting fact about South Dakota is that the state went by this moniker before Florida.

Florida officially adopted the nickname the "Sunshine State" in 1970. However, a South Dakota state flag designed in 1909 featured the phrase and remained in use until 1992, when it was replaced with the "Mount Rushmore State."

Despite the change, the flag still includes a large sun icon, serving as a nod to the former nickname. The Official Pledge to the State Flag also mentions "land of sunshine."

A rocky mountain with the faces of four men carved near the top under a blue sky
Mount Rushmore, South Dakota's most famous landmark, inspired the state's nickname

The Mount Rushmore State

Mount Rushmore, located in the Black Hills, is the most famous landmark in South Dakota. It's no surprise that the area is nicknamed the "Mount Rushmore State."

This is the official state nickname, chosen in 1992, and it appears on the state flag, making it recognizable to residents and many visitors. Mount Rushmore is a beloved attraction and a significant contributor to the state's economy.

Designed by sculptor Gutzon Borglum and constructed between 1927 and 1941, Mount Rushmore has drawn tourists to the Black Hills for decades. Around three million people visit the monument annually, many of whom support local businesses.

This nickname frequently appears on government documents, tourism materials, and souvenirs, especially those sold around the Mount Rushmore National Memorial.

In Conclusion

From wildlife-related nicknames to those celebrating Mount Rushmore, South Dakota boasts a variety of fascinating alternate names. While some are well-known, others are mainly recognized by locals.

No matter how many nicknames you knew, hopefully, you discovered something new about this Great Plains state. Now you just have to decide which moniker is your favorite!

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Written by Alli Sewell

allisewell FORMER WRITER Currently based in Canada, Alli has also lived and worked in the UK and Brazil, and has traveled throughout North and South America, Europe, Australia, and Asia. She loves finding the best photo-ops and the top food and drink locations wherever her travels take her.

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